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haketilo / common / lock.js @ 263d03d5

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/**
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 * This file is part of Haketilo.
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 *
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 * Function: Implement a lock (aka binary semaphore aka mutex).
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2021 Wojtek Kosior
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 *
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 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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 * (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * As additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7, you
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 * may distribute forms of that code without the copy of the GNU
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 * GPL normally required by section 4, provided you include this
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 * license notice and, in case of non-source distribution, a URL
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 * through which recipients can access the Corresponding Source.
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 * If you modify file(s) with this exception, you may extend this
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 * exception to your version of the file(s), but you are not
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 * obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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 * exception statement from your version.
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 *
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 * As a special exception to the GPL, any HTML file which merely
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 * makes function calls to this code, and for that purpose
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 * includes it by reference shall be deemed a separate work for
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 * copyright law purposes. If you modify this code, you may extend
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 * this exception to your version of the code, but you are not
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 * obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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 * exception statement from your version.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 *
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 * I, Wojtek Kosior, thereby promise not to sue for violation of this file's
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 * license. Although I request that you do not make use this code in a
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 * proprietary program, I am not going to enforce this in court.
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 */
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/*
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 * Javascript runs single-threaded, with an event loop. Because of that,
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 * explicit synchronization is often not needed. An exception is when we use
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 * an API function that must wait. Ajax is an example. Callback passed to ajax
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 * call doesn't get called immediately, but after some time. In the meantime
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 * some other piece of code might get to execute and modify some variables.
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 * Access to WebExtension local storage is another situation where this problem
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 * can occur.
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 *
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 * This is a solution. A lock object, that can be used to delay execution of
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 * some code until other code finishes its critical work. Locking is wrapped
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 * in a promise.
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 */
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function make_lock() {
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    return {free: true, queue: []};
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}
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function _lock(lock, cb) {
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    if (lock.free) {
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	lock.free = false;
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	setTimeout(cb);
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    } else {
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	lock.queue.push(cb);
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    }
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}
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function lock(lock) {
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    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => _lock(lock, resolve));
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}
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function unlock(lock) {
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    if (lock.free)
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	throw new Exception("Attempting to release a free lock");
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    if (lock.queue.length === 0) {
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	lock.free = true;
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    } else {
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	let cb = lock.queue[0];
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	lock.queue.splice(0, 1);
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	setTimeout(cb);
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    }
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}
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/*
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 * EXPORTS_START
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 * EXPORT make_lock
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 * EXPORT lock
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 * EXPORT unlock
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 * EXPORTS_END
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 */
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